Category Archives: Math

Q: How was the number π first discovered? How did we first figure out it was 3.14…?

Physicist: Unfortunately, the use of the number π is older than recorded history so… who knows?  But the use of π at the beginning of recorded history wasn’t too sophisticated, so we can make guesses. π is the ratio of … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Physicist, Engineering, Geometry, Math | 10 Comments

Q: Given two points on the globe, how do you figure out the direction and distance to each other?

Physicist: The very short answer is: use the spherical law of cosines so you can do trigonometry on a sphere. This is a seriously old problem that needed to be solved before we became a routinely globe-trotting species.  If you … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Physicist, Geometry, Math | 9 Comments

Q: Is it possible to eat all of the ice cream in a bowl?

Physicist: If you’ve ever sat next to someone as they rang an almost-empty ice cream bowl like church bells on Sunday, then you’ve probably asked yourself some variation of this question. Clearly, the issue is that a spoon and a … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Physicist, Geometry, Philosophical | 11 Comments

Q: Why does gravity pull things toward the center of mass? What’s so special about the center of mass?

The original question was: How do you measure d in the equation for universal gravitation ()?  It can’t be the distance between the surfaces of the objects, or when they touched f would be “infinite.”  It can’t be the distance … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Physicist, Equations, Philosophical, Physics | 30 Comments

Q: What is the most complicated equation?

Physicist: If you have plenty of chalkboard space and absolutely nothing better to do, you can write down numbers, letters (Greek if you’re δυσάρεστος), and mathematical operators and eventually you’ll have the longest equation ever written down.  So if you … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Physicist, Equations, Math, Physics | 56 Comments

Q: If you double your bet every time you lose, won’t you eventually win and come out ahead?

Physicist: Yes, but… There are good reasons why casinos make money and “how to gamble” books are longer than two sentences.  According to the law of large numbers, if you’re likely to lose a little bit of money in a … Continue reading

Posted in -- By the Physicist, Math, Probability | 3 Comments